Cross-Dressing in The Merchant of Venice

Cross dressing has been done in many of Shakespeare's plays. This method allowed to give women more of a voice, letting them show their intelligence or even their cunning wit. In The Merchant of Venice Shakespeare gives this voice to Portia, in which she creates a plan to save Antonio.

If we briefly go over the case, Shylock is wanting to take a pound of flesh as the debt he was owed was not paid on time. Portia (disguised as the judge) awarded him this, causing annoyance in the court until she caught Shylock on a technicality. Let's look at this quote:

"Just a moment; there is something else.
This contract gives you not a not of blood;
The words expressly are "a pound of flesh:"
Take then your bond, receive your pound of flesh;
But, in the cutting of it, if you shed
One drop of Christian blood, your lands and goods
Are, by the laws of Venice, confiscated."
                                                     -Act IV Scene 1 line 304-309

Because Portia spotted this technicality (and made taking the flesh an impossible deed) it allowed not only Antonio to live, but for Portia to show her clever plan (no one even noticed the judge was female and she tricked Bassanio as well) this shows that although women weren't heard from often or even allowed to speak, they still possessed thorough thoughts and ideas.

What do you think?

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